{"id":1751,"date":"2015-03-30T16:56:34","date_gmt":"2015-03-30T13:56:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/?p=1751"},"modified":"2015-03-30T16:56:34","modified_gmt":"2015-03-30T13:56:34","slug":"ev-hizmetlerinde-calisanlarin-sigortaliligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/ev-hizmetlerinde-calisanlarin-sigortaliligi.html","title":{"rendered":"Ev hizmetlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sigortal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0Ev hizmetlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sigortal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

( Y\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fck Tarihi : 01.04.2015) <\/strong><\/p>\n

5510 sy kanun ek madde yasa d\u00fczenlemesi <\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

Ev hizmetlerinde bir veya birden fazla ger\u00e7ek ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 ki\u015fi yan\u0131nda ay i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saati s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re hesaplanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 10 g\u00fcn ve daha fazla olan sigortal\u0131lar <\/strong>hakk\u0131nda Kanunun 4 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (a) bendi kapsam\u0131ndaki sigortal\u0131lara ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmler uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunlar\u0131n bildirimi, i\u015fverenler taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6rne\u011fi Kurumca haz\u0131rlanan belgeyle en ge\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi ay\u0131n sonuna kadar yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcresinde yap\u0131lmayan bildirim i\u00e7in i\u015fverene her bir sigortal\u0131 i\u00e7in asgari \u00fccret tutar\u0131nda idari para cezas\u0131 uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ev hizmetlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 10 g\u00fcnden az olanlar i\u00e7in ise<\/strong>, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcreyle orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ranlarca 82 nci maddeye g\u00f6re belirlenen prime esas g\u00fcnl\u00fck kazan\u00e7 alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n %2\u2019si oran\u0131nda i\u015f kazas\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 sigortas\u0131 primi \u00f6denir.<\/p>\n

Bu \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sigortal\u0131l\u0131k tescili, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran imzalar\u0131n\u0131 da ihtiva eden ve en ge\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi ay\u0131n sonuna kadar Kuruma verilmesi gereken belgenin Kuruma verilmesi ile sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunlar hakk\u0131nda hastal\u0131k sigortas\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulanmaz.<\/p>\n

Bu f\u0131kra kapsam\u0131na girenler, adlar\u0131na \u00f6denen priminin ait oldu\u011fu ay\u0131 takip eden ay\u0131n sonuna kadar ayn\u0131 kazanc\u0131n otuz kat\u0131n\u0131n %32,5 oran\u0131nda prim \u00f6deyebilir.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmeyen primin \u00f6denme hakk\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fer.<\/p>\n

\u00d6denen primler 4 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddenin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (a) bendi kapsam\u0131nda sigortal\u0131l\u0131k say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu madde kapsam\u0131ndaki sigortal\u0131lar 30 g\u00fcn prim \u00f6demeleri ve prim borcunun olmamas\u0131 halinde sa\u011fl\u0131k sigortas\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\n

5510 sy kanun ek madde uygulamas\u0131 <\/strong><\/p>\n

1 N\u0130SAN 2015 TAR\u0130H\u0130NDEN \u0130T\u0130BAREN UYGULANACAK OLAN BU YEN\u0130 D\u00dcZENLEMEYE G\u00d6RE, EV H\u0130ZMETLER\u0130NDE 10 G\u00dcNDEN AZ VEYA 10 G\u00dcNDEN FAZLA \u00c7ALI\u015eTIRILACAK OLANLARIN. S\u0130GORTAYA B\u0130LD\u0130R\u0130MLER\u0130N\u0130N NASIL YAPILACAKTIR ? <\/strong><\/p>\n

EV H\u0130ZMETLER\u0130NDE \u00c7ALI\u015eANLARIN S\u0130GORTAYA B\u0130LD\u0130R\u0130MLER\u0130: <\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

6552 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun 55. maddesiyle, 5510 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanuna eklenen ve 1 Nisan 2015 <\/strong>tarihinden itibaren y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek olan EK 9. maddeye g\u00f6re, ev hizmetlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, ay i\u00e7inde 10 g\u00fcnden fazla <\/strong>\u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar ve 10 g\u00fcnden az <\/strong>\u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar olmak \u00fczere iki ayr\u0131 kategoriye ayr\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u015e\u00f6yle ki;<\/p>\n

a) Ev Hizmetlerinde Ay \u0130\u00e7inde 10 G\u00fcn ve daha Fazla \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n Sigortal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ev hizmetlerinde (yemek, temizlik, \u00e7ocuk, hasta, ya\u015fl\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131 vb.) bir veya birden fazla ger\u00e7ek ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 ki\u015fi yan\u0131nda ay i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saati s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re hesaplanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 10 g\u00fcn ve daha fazla olan sigortal\u0131lar hakk\u0131nda Kanunun 4 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (a) bendi (SGK4\/1-a) kapsam\u0131ndaki sigortal\u0131lara ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmler uygulanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bunlar\u0131n bildirimi, i\u015fverenler taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6rne\u011fi Kurumca haz\u0131rlanan belgeyle en ge\u00e7 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi ay\u0131n sonuna kadar yap\u0131lacakt\u0131r. <\/strong>S\u00fcresinde bildirimi yap\u0131lmayan her bir sigortal\u0131 i\u00e7in i\u015fverene bir asgari \u00fccret tutar\u0131nda idari para cezas\u0131 uygulanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Kanun metninden de g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fi gibi, ev hizmetlerinde ay i\u00e7inde 10 g\u00fcn ve daha fazla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar, 5510 say\u0131l\u0131 Sosyal Sigortalar ve Genel Sa\u011fl\u0131k Sigortas\u0131 Kanunu\u2019nun 4\/a maddesi kapsam\u0131nda sigortal\u0131 say\u0131lacak ve buna ili\u015fkin h\u00fck\u00fcmler uygulanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

b) Ev Hizmetlerinde Ay \u0130\u00e7inde 10 G\u00fcnden Az \u00c7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n Sigortal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131: <\/strong>Yap\u0131lan bu d\u00fczenleme ile ev hizmetlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlardan, ay i\u00e7inde 10 g\u00fcnden az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar i\u00e7in tamamen farkl\u0131 ve \u00f6rne\u011fi bulunmayan bir uygulama getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Buna g\u00f6re; Ev hizmetlerinde bir veya birden fazla ger\u00e7ek ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 ki\u015fi yan\u0131nda ay i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saati s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re hesaplanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 10 g\u00fcnden az olanlar i\u00e7in, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00fcreyle orant\u0131l\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ranlarca kanunun 82. maddesine g\u00f6re belirlenen prime esas g\u00fcnl\u00fck kazanc\u0131n alt s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 \u00fczerinden (asgari \u00fccret) % 2 oran\u0131nda i\u015f kazas\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 sigortas\u0131 primi \u00f6denecektir.<\/p>\n

Bu \u015fekilde i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ranlar, 5510 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun uygulanmas\u0131nda i\u015fveren say\u0131lmazlar. Bu \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sigortal\u0131l\u0131k tescili, SGK taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanacak ve i\u015fe giri\u015f bildirgesi benzeri bir belgenin, i\u015f\u00e7i ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran taraf\u0131ndan imzalanarak en ge\u00e7<\/p>\n

\u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ge\u00e7ti\u011fi ay\u0131n sonuna kadar SGK\u2019ya verilmesi gerekir. Sigortal\u0131l\u0131k ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131nda bu belge \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131na dair kay\u0131tl\u0131 en eski tarih esas al\u0131nacakt\u0131r. Bunlar hakk\u0131nda yani, ev hizmetlerinde ayda 10 g\u00fcnden az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara, belli durumlarda sadece i\u015f kazalar\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulanacak olup, bunlara hastal\u0131k sigortas\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulanmayacakt\u0131r. Bu \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar isterlerse, adlar\u0131na \u00f6denen primin ait oldu\u011fu ay\u0131 takip eden ay\u0131n sonuna kadar ayn\u0131 kazanc\u0131n (asgari \u00fccretin) %32,5 oran\u0131nda primi kendileri \u00f6deyebilecektir. Bunun %20\u2019si malull\u00fck, ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcm sigortalar\u0131, %12,5’i genel sa\u011fl\u0131k sigortas\u0131 primidir. Bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde \u00f6denmeyen primin \u00f6denme hakk\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fecektir. Bu \u015fekilde i\u015f\u00e7i taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6denen primler, 5510 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun\u2019un 4\/a maddesi kapsam\u0131nda (SSK\u2019l\u0131) say\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Bu \u015fekilde prim \u00f6deyenler, malull\u00fck, ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcm sigortalar\u0131 ile genel sa\u011fl\u0131k sigortas\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinde yararlanabilecektir. Ancak, bu s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde primler belirtilen s\u00fcrede \u00f6denmezse, primin \u00f6denme hakk\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fecek ve ileride \u00f6deme imkan\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r. Sigortal\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f kazas\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 sigorta kollar\u0131ndan sa\u011flanan yard\u0131mlardan yararlanabilmesi i\u00e7in i\u015f kazas\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu tarihten en az on g\u00fcn \u00f6nce tescil edilmi\u015f olmas\u0131 ve sigortal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sona ermemi\u015f olmas\u0131, kanuna g\u00f6re i\u015f kazas\u0131 veya meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 ge\u00e7ici i\u015f g\u00f6remezlik \u00f6dene\u011fi \u00f6denmesi veya s\u00fcrekli i\u015f g\u00f6remezlik geliri ya da malull\u00fck, ya\u015fl\u0131l\u0131k ve \u00f6l\u00fcm sigortalar\u0131ndan ayl\u0131k ba\u011flanabilmesi i\u00e7in prim ve prime ili\u015fkin her t\u00fcrl\u00fc bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6denmi\u015f olmas\u0131 \u015fartt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu sigortal\u0131lar ile ilgili i\u015f kazas\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olaylar\u0131nda Kanunun 21 inci maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131ndaki i\u015fverenin, i\u015f kazas\u0131n\u0131n meydana gelmesindeki sorumlulu\u011fu ile ilgili h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulanmayacakt\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu \u015fekilde i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ranlar, i\u015fveren say\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r. Ev hizmetlerinde ay i\u00e7inde 10 g\u00fcnden az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar ve adlar\u0131na sadece % 2 oran\u0131nda i\u015f kazas\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 primi yat\u0131r\u0131lanlar, 5510 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanunun, Sigortal\u0131 Say\u0131lmayanlar ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 6. maddesindeki \u201cEv hizmetlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar <\/em>(Kanunun ek 9 uncu maddesinin ikinci f\u0131kras\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda sigortal\u0131 olanlar ile \u00fccretle ayn\u0131 ki\u015fi yan\u0131nda ay i\u00e7inde 10 g\u00fcn ve daha fazla s\u00fcreyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar hari\u00e7) \u201c h\u00fckm\u00fcne istinaden sigortal\u0131 say\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca EK 9. Madde de, \u201cBu maddenin ikinci f\u0131kras\u0131ndaki sigortal\u0131lar hakk\u0131nda Kanunun 67 nci maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (a) ve (b) bentleri h\u00fck\u00fcmleri uygulan\u0131r.\u201d <\/em>denmektedir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, ev hizmetlerinde ay i\u00e7inde 10 g\u00fcnden az \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ve adlar\u0131na sadece % 2 oran\u0131nda i\u015f kazas\u0131 ve meslek hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 primi \u00f6denenlerin e\u015f veya \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 \u00fczerinde genel sa\u011fl\u0131k sigortas\u0131ndan yararlanabilecekleri g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

\n

Bilgilerinize sunar, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131zda ba\u015far\u0131lar dilerim.<\/p>\n

Sayg\u0131lar\u0131mla,<\/p>\n

\n

Dr. Yahya Ar\u0131kan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0Ev hizmetlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n sigortal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ( Y\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fck Tarihi : 01.04.2015) 5510 sy kanun ek madde yasa d\u00fczenlemesi Ev hizmetlerinde bir veya birden fazla ger\u00e7ek ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 ki\u015fi yan\u0131nda ay i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saati s\u00fcresine g\u00f6re hesaplanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131 10 g\u00fcn ve daha fazla olan sigortal\u0131lar hakk\u0131nda Kanunun 4 \u00fcnc\u00fc maddesinin birinci f\u0131kras\u0131n\u0131n (a) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":1397,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[177,176,129],"class_list":["post-1751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sgk","tag-10gun","tag-ev-hizmetleri","tag-sgk-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1751"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1752,"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1751\/revisions\/1752"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yilmazyildirim.com.tr\/test2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}